Zigawo zikuluzikulu za ozoni zoyambitsa chiwonongeko

Zigawo zikuluzikulu za ozoni kuwola catalysts monga mankhwala osakaniza zitsulo oxides (monga manganese, mkuwa, chitsulo, cobalt, faifi tambala), zitsulo zabwino (monga platinamu ndi palladium), ndi osowa nthaka zinthu (monga cerium ndi lanthanum). Zigawozi zimapanga makina othandizira kwambiri pothandizidwa ndi zonyamulira (monga activated carbon, molecular sieves, alumina, kapena titanium dioxide).

Core Active Components

• Transition Metal Oxides: Manganese oxide (MnO₂) ndiye chothandizira kwambiri chowola cha ozoni, chopereka mtengo wotsika komanso ntchito yayikulu; Copper oxide (CuO) ndi iron oxide (Fe₂O₃) ndizoyenera kumadera ena a pH.
• Noble Metals: Platinamu (Pt) ndi palladium (Pd) zili ndi mphamvu zotsogola kwambiri koma ndizokwera mtengo, ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazachipatala kapena{0}}zoyeretsa kwambiri.
• Zinthu Zosawerengeka za Earth: Cerium (Ce)'s valence valence properties zimakulitsa luso lake la redox ndipo nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi zitsulo zina.

Zida Zonyamulira

• Kaboni Woyambitsa: Amapereka malo okwera kwambiri koma amathiridwa okosijeni mosavuta ndi ozoni.
• Masieve a mamolekyulu: Sinthani magwiridwe antchito a ozoni kudzera m'mabowo okhazikika ndikuwonetsa kukana madzi bwino.

Zida zothandizira

• Zomangira (monga silica sol) zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti zisamayendetse zinthu zomwe zimagwira ntchito.
• Co-ma catalysts (monga ma tungstates) amatha kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa ma elekitironi kutumiza.